Monday, May 7, 2018

Lesson #4: Consonants

Consonants

There are 17 consonants in the Khasi language. They are as follows:

Consonants
Pronunciation Guide
Example in word Khasi (with meaning)

English

हिंदी
B b
Same as in English
बी
Bam (eat)
K k
Same as in English
के
Kot (paper or book)
D d
Same as in English
डी
Duwai (pray)
G g
Pronounced as ‘Eg’.
एग
Gospel (Same as English)
Ng ng
Pronunciation is close to the ‘Ng’ sound in the word ‘English’. Pronounced as ‘Eng’ not ‘Ing’.
इंग
Nga (I)
Hh
Pronounced as ‘Esh’.
एष
Ha (in/at)
J j
Same as in English
जे
Jisu (Jesus)
L l
Same as in English
एल
Lama (flag)
M m
Same as in English
एम
Meiduh (youngest maternal aunt)
N n
Same as in English
एन
Na (from)
Ñ ñ
Pronunciation is close to the ‘Ny’ sound in word ‘Canyon’. Pronounce ‘N’ with the tip of the tongue underneath the top front teeth in the mouth. Spanish has this letter as in mañana or Español or El Niño.
Similar to
Ñiew (count)
P p
Same as in English
पि
Peit (see/look)
R r
Same as in English
अर
Rangbah (elder man)
S s
Same as in English
एस
Saw (four)
T t
Same as in English
टी

W w
Same as in English
द्बिलिव

has a sound similar to व in actual words.
Wan (come)
Y y
Same as in English
वअई or something closer to the English letter Y
Used as a vowel. In actual word pronunciation the letter is either sounded as ‘o’, ‘u’ or closer to it or ‘i’.
Ym (not); ‘y’ here has a ‘o’ or ‘u’ sound.
Kyntiew (raise); ‘y’ here has an ‘i’ sound.
Audio:

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